The Antwerp region currently offers three links for freight transport between the left and right bank of the Scheldt: the Kennedy tunnel, the Liefkenshoek tunnel and the Scheldt bridge in Temse.
A fourth link north of Antwerp, the Oosterweel link, forms part of the Antwerp Masterplan.
In
order to manage these traffic flows efficiently and strengthen
financing options for the Masterplan, it is important to minimise
mutual competition between these Scheldt river bank links. This is why
the decree of 13 December 2002 lays down that the Flemish Government
will bring all the Scheldt river bank links into BAM (Management
Company Antwerp Mobile).
Subject to the central management of
the river bank links, traffic flows can be pretty accurately shown.
Together with the closing of the Kennedy tunnel to freight traffic as
of 2010, this may guarantee reliable assessments of the use of
available infrastructure, with low demand elasticity.